鈥滀綘鏉ュ仛浠€涔堬紵鈥濆彜澶漢鐢ㄥ姏鐨勬暡浜?jiǎn)涓€🧀🛤涓婃墜涓🏛🍰殑鎷愭潠錛岃櫧鐒跺棑闂ㄨ繕寰堝ぇ錛 鍙槸鍗存病鏈変互鍓嶇殑閭ｄ喚鐩涙皵鍑屼漢錛屾瘯绔燂紝濂圭幇鍦ㄥ彲娌℃湁涓€涓湪瀹噷褰撳濞樼殑濂沖効浜?jiǎn)銆
娌堝弻娣℃貳鐨勭湅浜?jiǎn)涓€闈㈠墠鐨勪竴澶у瀛愪漢錛屽ソ鍍 榪樻湁寰堝鐨勭啛闈㈠瓟錛屼笉榪囷紝濂逛粖澶╁彲🎒🥁涓嶆槸鏉ュ彊鏃э紝涔熶笉鏄拰浠栦滑闂ソ🍔🧜鐨勩€
鈥😕📕滄敹甯愶紝鈥濆ス綰㈠攪杞昏交涓€鎶紝榪炲崐🗿💟涓瓧鐨勫簾璇濋兘娌℃湁
鈥👗滅👰🎽🏑Е绱犲錛屼綘鐪熶笉鏄漢錛屾瀴鎴戜滑鍙ゅ寰呬綘閭ｈ埇濂斤紝浣犵珶鐒跺拰鐫€澶栭潰鐨勪漢嬈鴻礋鎴戜滑銆傗€
娌堝弻🍳璁藉埡鏃犳瘮鐨勫嬀璧峰攪瑙掞紝 寰呭ス濂藉悧錛屾仼錛屽ソ錛屽ソ紜疄鏄緢濂斤紝濂界殑灝嗗ス璧跺嚭浜?jiǎn)鍙ゅ簻锛寴q炰歡?。鏈嶄篃涓嵕l欙紝濂界殑灝嗛偅浜涜帿欏繪湁鐨勬湁鐨勭姜鍚嶉兘鏄姞鍦ㄧ殑濂圭殑韜笂錛屼篃娌℃湁鍘繪煡錛屽幓闂紝濂界殑錛屾墍鏈変漢瀵瑰ス涓嶆槸闈炴墦灝辨槸鍗抽獋銆
濂斤紝鐪熷ソ錛岀湡濂藉晩銆
娌堝弻鎶搗鐪肩潧錛岀湼搴🈺曠殑璁藉埡嫻撲簡(jiǎn)璧📄👪🎸🔺⏩🔪鋒潵銆
鈥滄姳姝夛紝鎴戝彨娌堝弻錛屾垜鍙笉璁扮殑錛屼綘浠緟鎴戞湁浣曞ソ鐨勶紵鈥濆ス鎸戜簡(jiǎn)涓€🏪🚧涓瀛愬潗涓嬶紝濮氶綈灝辮繖涔堟姳鐫€鍓戠珯鍦ㄤ竴杈癸紝涓€鐩撮兘鏄揣绱х殑鎶跨潃鍞囷紝涓嶅彂涓€璦€錛屼笉榪囦粬鐨勮剸瀛愪笂鐨勯潚絳嬮兘宸茬粡璺充簡(jiǎn)濂藉嚑嬈′簡(jiǎn)🥑錛屾墜涓殑鍓戞兂蹇呬篃鏄繊鐨勫緢杈涜嫤鍚с€傦紝
娌堝弻娌℃湁鐪嬫斁鍦ㄦ涓婄殑鑼訛紝鈥滄垜鏉ユ敹甯愶紝閾跺瓙鍢涳紵鈥濆ス鎷夸簡(jiǎn)綆楃洏鎷ㄤ簡(jiǎn)鍑犱笅鈥滐紝涓€涓囦袱鍗冨崄鐧句笁鍗佷袱錛岃灝藉揩鎷垮嚭鏉ワ紝鎴戜滑閾哄瓙榪樿鍋氱敓鎰忥👋紝鐢ㄨ繖浜涢摱瀛愬懆🗨🛂杞紝鈥
鈥滀綘浼戞兂🧡🥌🍣錛屸€濆彜澶🉑漢鍙堟槸璺充簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛屸€滃埆鎯蟲(chóng)垜緇欎綘涓€涓ら摱瀛愩€傗€
鈥滃ソ鍚э紝鈥濇🔆💮🏴矆鍙岀珯浜?jiǎn)钃v鏉ワ紝鈥滄?zhèn)ㄧ殑璇濇垜浼?xì)涓€涓瓧涔熶笉宸殑緇欐垜浠€佹澘浼犺揪鍥炲幓鐨勶紝🎾🚲濂瑰彲娌℃湁榪欎箞澶氱殑鏃墮棿涓庤€愭€э🤥紝鎵€浠ワ紝鎴戠湅浣犱滑搴旇鏄兂鍘葷墷鎴塊噷浣忎笂涓€浜涙棩瀛愬惂銆傗€
鍙ゅか浜烘姮璧瘋劯錛岀敤榧誨瓙鍝間簡(jiǎn)涓€澹幫🤓🤣🍸紝涓嶈繃灝辨槸涓€涓皬姣涗斧澶達(dá)紝濂逛粈涔堜漢娌℃湁瑙佽繃錛屼粈涔堜簨娌＄湅榪囷紝榪⏺樹(shù)細(xì)鎬曚粬浠悧銆
娌堝弻涔熸病鏈夊璇翠粈涔🥓堢殑灝卞甫鐫€濮氶綈🏧🛍璧頒簡(jiǎn)錛岃韓鍚庤繕鑳藉惉鍒板彜鑰佸か浜洪獋楠傚挧鍜х殑澹伴煶銆
鍙ゅか浜哄嚭浜?jiǎn)涓€鍙ｆ伓姘旓紝榪欏嚑澶╀竴鐩翠笉欏虹殑涔熸槸蹇?jī)椤轰簡(jiǎn)涓嬫潵锛屻€傚ス鎷嶆媿鑷繁🍋🔥鐨🧞😨💈勮兏鍙ｏ紝鍟婏紝涓嶈繃灝辨槸涓€涓皬璐變漢錛岃繕鏁㈠湪鎴戠殑闈㈠墠鏀捐倖銆
鍏跺畠浜轟篃鏄兘鏄伃緇寸潃鍙ゅか浜猴紝璇寸殑鍙ゅか浜鴻繖浜涙棩澶卞幓鐨勮劸姘斿張鏄洖鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛屽張褰撹嚜宸辨槸鑰佸か浜猴紝鍙槸涓嶄箙鍚庯紝濂瑰👩🌠嵈鏄瑧涓嶅嚭鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛屽ス宸茬粡琚竴鍫嗗畼宸粰涓冩墜鍏剼鐨勫帇榪涗👎簡(jiǎn)鐗㈤噷錛屼笉綆℃€庝箞璇達(dá)紝濂瑰コ鍎挎€庝箞鏍鳳紝鏄粈涔堝瀛愪篃濂斤紝瀹コ涔熺艦錛岃繖浜涘畼宸牴鏈氨涓嶄拱濂圭殑甯愶紝鍗＄殑涓€澹幫紝騫存埧鐨勯棬涓€寮€錛屽氨灝嗗彜澶漢緇欐帹浜?jiǎn)杩涘幓锛屽彜澶汉闀繕q欒繖澶ц繕鏄涓€嬈￠亣鍒拌繖鏍風(fēng)殑寰呴亣錛屽綋鍦哄氨鍧愬湪鍦頒笂鍝簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛岃€屼笖鍝殑榪樻槸鍢跺０鍔涚🥦🕕🥧鐨勩€
鈥滃惖姝諱🔩🎇🥛簡(jiǎn)錛屽啀鍝 錛📦🎮屾墖鐑備綘鐨勫槾錛屸€濅竴涓コ鐙卞崚澶у棑闂ㄧ殑璀﹀憡鐫€鍙ゅか浜猴紝
鍙ゅか浜哄綋鏃跺氨闂笂浜?jiǎn)鍢村Q岀粨鏋滀竴鍙€侀紶鍗存槸浠庡ス鐨勮剼杈硅窇浜?jiǎn)鍑哄幓锛屽ス鍟婄殑涓€澹板皷鍙♑👻嚭澹幫紝涓ょ溂涓€緲伙紝鏄忔🧙💸浜?jiǎn)杩囧幓锛屽啀璇村叾瀹冪殑濂充汉锛屼篃鏄摥鐨勫摥锛屽彨鐨勫彨锛屾暣涓墷閲岄潰閮芥槸浠栦滑?#127540;🏺🏩殑澹伴煶錛岀湡鏄浜烘棤娉曞繊鍙楃殑鐕ラ煶錛
鍟暘鐨勫嚑澹幫紝濂🙎🦖😿崇嫳鍗掍簬鎵撳紑浜?jiǎn)鐗㈡埧鐨勯?#128406;💠⛪紝涓嶇敱鍒嗚鐨勬墦浜?jiǎn)鍑犱釜錆h鐨Ⓜ🛒🤖勮劯銆傚啀鍙竴澹幫紝鑰佸鎵撶儌浣犱滑鑴搞€
鈥滀綘鏁㈡墦鎴戯紝浣犵煡閬撯€︹€︹€濈粨鏋滆繖璇濊繕娌℃湁璇村⭕🖐📢嚭鏉ワ紝鍙堟槸鍟殑涓€澹幫紝鈥滅浣犳槸璋侊紝鍝€曚綘鏄ぉ鐜嬭€佸瓙錛屽湪榪欓噷榪樻槸鑰佸璇寸殑綆楋紝鍐嶆槸璁╂垜鍚埌浣犱滑璇翠竴涓瓧錛屾垜灝辨挄浜?jiǎn)浣犱滑鐨勫槾銆傗€
鍗＄殑涓€澹幫紝鐗㈡埧闂寸殑闂ㄥ啀嬈￠攣涓婏紝榪欐🗯🥨🌄涓€鍒囬兘鏄畨闈?rùn)浜?jiǎn)銆
鎵📱€浠ワ紝鏈夋椂璇達(dá)紝榪欐伓浜虹湡鐨勬槸闇€瑕佹伓浜哄幓紓ㄧ殑銆
褰撳彜椋炰簯鍜屽彜鐖跺幓鍥涘鍊熼摱瀛愬洖鏉ユ椂錛屾湰鏉ラ兘宸茬粡韜績(jī)鐤叉儷浜?jiǎn)锛屽彲鏄竴鍚鍙ゅか浜哄拰閭ｄ簺濂崇湻閮芥槸琚姄榪涗簡(jiǎn)鐗㈤噷鏃訛紝鍙よ€佺埛瀛愭皵鐨勫柗鍑轟簡(jiǎn)涓€鍙ｈ錛屼漢灝卞凡緇忎笉閱掍漢涓栦簡(jiǎn)錛屽彜椋炴敮榪欎竴瑙佷篃鏄悡鐮翠簡(jiǎn)鑳嗭紝鍙堟槸鎵朵漢錛屽弻鏄壘澶уか鐨勶紝榪欏ぇ澶竴鏉ュ氨璇存槸閮佺粨浜庡績(jī)鎵€鑷達(dá)紝涔熷氨鏄墍璋撶殑蹇?jī)鐥呭Q屽彧鏄紑浜?jiǎn)涓€騫呰嵂灝辮蛋浜?jiǎn)锛岀幇鍦ㄥ彜鑰佺埛涓€鍊掍笅錛屾暣涓彜瀹舵劅瑙夊氨鏄€掍簡(jiǎn)錛屽彜椋炰簯鐪嬬潃榪欒澶х殑瀹朵笟錛屽績(jī)閲屾兂鐫€榪樺樊鐨勯偅榪戜竴涓囧涓ょ殑閾跺瓙錛岃繕鏈夎鍏沖湪鐗㈤噷鐨勮€佸錛岄檰鏌旇繕鏈夊叾瀹冧漢錛屽氨鍙兘涓€鍜墮錛屽皢瀹墮噷鐨勫畢瀛愮粰鍗栦簡(jiǎn)錛屽彧鏄繖钀戒簳涓嬬煶鐨勪漢鐪熺殑澶浜?jiǎn)锛屼?#10069;熸槸澶粷浜?jiǎn)锛屼篃鍙兘浠栬嚜宸辨湰鏉灏嗕簨鎯呭仛鐨劸l濓紝浠ュ墠涔熶笉鏄粈涔堝ソ浜猴紝鎵€浠ュ綋浠栬鍗栧畢瀛愭椂錛屾湰鏉ヨ兘鍗栦竷鍏崈涓ょ殑錛岀幇鍦ㄥ彧鏈変笁鍥涘崈涓わ紝榪欎竴涓嬪瓙灝辮垗鍘諱簡(jiǎn)涓€鍗婄殑閾跺瓙錛屽彜椋炰簯姘旂殑宸竴鐐瑰氨鍠峰嚭浜?jiǎn)濂藉嚑鍙ｈ銆傘€
鏈€鍚庤繕鏄仺鎭ㄧ殑灝嗙瀹呯粰鍗栦簡(jiǎn)錛屽張鏄究鍗栦簡(jiǎn)涓€浜涗笢瑗匡紝鍙互璇存槸👷錛屾妸鑳藉崠鐨勯兘鏄兘鍗栦簡(jiǎn)錛屼笉鑳藉崠🐲🍉涔熸槸鍗栦簡(jiǎn)錛岀幇鍦ㄥ氨鍏沖崠鑰佸﹩瀛╁瓙浜?jiǎn)锛屽簻閲岀殑涓嬩恨Z篃鏄崠浜?jiǎn)澶氬崐锛屾€葷畻鏄槸鍑戝浜?jiǎn)杩欎竴涓囧涓ら摱瀛愩€
娌堝弻鎷胯繃浜?jiǎn)閾都湪锛屼竴寮犱竴寮犵殑鏁扮潃錛屼粠榪涙潵鍒扮幇鍦ㄧ溂紲炲氨🔐鍦ㄩ摱紲ㄤ笂錛岃嚦浜庡彜椋炰簯錛岃繛涓€鐪間篃鏄噿鐨勭湅銆傛矆鍐板畞璇寸殑寰堝錛屾湁鏃墮摱瀛愯姣旂敺瀛愬ソ鐪嬬殑澶氫簡(jiǎn)銆備篃鏄浜烘剦蹇浜?jiǎn)銆
鈥滅礌濡😭🛡🔻傦紝鎴戔€︹€﹀彜椋炰簯鎬葷畻鏄紦瓚充簡(jiǎn)鍕囨皵錛屽彨鐫€娌堝弻浠ュ墠鐨勫悕瀛愩€
娌堝弻榪炵溂鐫涗篃鏄病鏈夋姮錛屼粈涔堢礌濡傦紝🚀🎑✂濂逛笉璁よ瘑錛屽ス鐨勫悕瀛愬彨娌堝弻錛屾矆鍐板畞鐨勬矆錛屽弻錛屽ぉ涓嬫棤鍙岀殑鍙屻€
鈥滃彜鍏👸瓙錛岃繖鏄€熸嵁錛 鈥濆ス浠庤韓涓婃娊鍑轟簡(jiǎn)涓€寮犲€熸嵁鍦ㄥ彜椋炰簯鐨勯潰鍓嶆檭浜?jiǎn)涓€涓嬶紝鈥滀綘鍙湅娓呮浜?jiǎn)锛?榪欓噷鐧界焊榛戝瓧鍐欑殑寰堟槸鏄庣櫧錛 榪樻湁鍙ゅ叕瀛愭墍鎸夌殑鎵嬪嵃錛岃繖鏄摱瀛愶紝涓€涓囦袱鍗冨崄鐧句笁鍗佷袱錛屽ス鍙堟槸鎽囦簡(jiǎn)鎽囨墜涓殑閾剁エ錛屸€滀竴寮犱笉澶氾紝涓€寮犱篃涓嶅皯錛岀幇鍦ㄦ垜浠竴鎵嬮摱紲紝涓€鎵嬪€熸嵁錛 浠ュ悗鎴戜滑浜曟按涓嶇姱娌蟲(chóng)按錛屾垜浠€佹澘璇磋繃浜?jiǎn)锛屽ヒ?guī)榪庝綘浠🧙啀榪囧幓鐮搞€傗€
娌堝弻鐣欎笅榪欏嚑鍙ユ皵姝諱漢涓嶅伩鍛界殑璇濓紝灝辮漿韜寮€浜?jiǎn)杩欓噷锛岃鏉ヤ篃鏄鎬紝榪欑敺浜烘槸濂逛互鍓嶆渶鐖辯殑錛屾渶鍠🚵👯滄鐨勯偅涓漢錛屽彲鏄幇鍦紝鍐嶄竴嬈￠潰瀵規(guī)椂錛屽嵈鍙湁闄岀敓浜?jiǎn)锛屽ス涔熶粠鏈?#127845;熻鍒頒簡(jiǎn)濡傛杞繪澗錛屽挨鍏舵槸褰撹蛋🥞🆙鍑轟簡(jiǎn)榪欏彜瀹朵箣鍚庯紝灝卞儚鏄嬁璧頒簡(jiǎn)濂硅儗涓婃墍鍘嬬殑涓€鍧楀法澶х殑鐭沖ご錛岃濂圭殑鍛煎惛閮芥槸鎰熻欏轟簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛屽ス浼間箮錛屼技涔庯紝鐪熺殑璧板嚭浜?jiǎn)杩囧幓锛岃蛋鍑轰簡(jiǎn)绉︾礌濡傜殑杩囧幹M簡(jiǎn)銆
[1